Identifying at-risk populations for maladaptive response to prenatal stress

Project Overview

This project investigates how prenatal stress interacts with inherited stress vulnerability to shape long-term behavioral and neurobiological outcomes in offspring. Using unique stress-resilient and stress-sensitive mouse strains, we identify placental, epigenetic, and neurodevelopmental mechanisms that determine susceptibility to depression-like behaviors and maladaptive stress responses. Our goal is to discover early biomarkers and therapeutic targets that enable the prediction and prevention of stress-induced developmental disorders.

Research Focus

  • Developmental Neuropsychiatry
  • Prenatal Programming
  • Neuroimmunology
  • Stress Biology
  • Epigenetics


Experimental Approaches

  • Maternal immune activation models
  • Prenatal stress paradigms
  • Cytokine profiling
  • Placental glucocorticoid receptor analysis
  • Behavioral phenotyping,
  • Glutamatergic and dopaminergic signaling studies

Principal Investigator: Prof. Albert Pinhasov

Behavioral and Molecular Psychiatry Lab

Clinical Relevance

  • Early identification of pregnancies at risk for adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes
  • Discovery of placental biomarkers for prenatal stress susceptibility and resilience
  • Improved prediction of depression, anxiety and stress-related disorders later in life
  • Development of preventive interventions targeting vulnerable mother–offspring populations
  • Advancement of precision psychiatry through personalized risk assessment based on prenatal and genetic factors

Recent publications:

Mohamed Mari, Anastasia Bagaev, Debpali Sur, Beatriz G S Rocha, Dilorom Begmatova, Natalia Zemliana, Abdalla Bowirrat, Kenneth Blum, Panayotis K Thanos, Natalya M Kogan, Albert Pinhasov, Personality-based intergenerational effects of prenatal THC exposure in an inherited mouse model of social dominance and submissiveness, Scientific Reports, 2025 Aug 20;15(1):30624.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40835854/

Debpali SurOryan AgranyoniMichael KirbyNaamah CohenAnastasia BagaevKristina KarandashevaElena ShmerkinDenis GorobetsBrajesh Kumar SavitaRaphael AvneriMali-Salmon DivonElad LaxIzhak MichaelevskiAlbert Pinhasov, Nurture outpaces nature: fostering with an attentive mother alters social dominance in a mouse model of stress sensitivity, Mol Psychiatry, 2023 Sep;28(9):3816-3828.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37845494/

Becker M, Gorobets D, Shmerkin E, Weinstein-Fudim L, Pinhasov A, Ornoy A., Prenatal SAMe Treatment Changes via Epigenetic Mechanism/s USVs in Young Mice and Hippocampal Monoamines Turnover at Adulthood in a Mouse Model of Social Hierarchy and Depression, International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2023 Jun 27;24(13):10721.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37445911/

Becker M, Abaev K, Shmerkin E, Weinstein-Fudim L, Pinhasov A, Ornoy A. Prenatal SAMe Treatment Induces Changes in Brain Monoamines and in the Expression of Genes Related to Monoamine Metabolism in a Mouse Model of Social Hierarchy and Depression, Probably via an Epigenetic Mechanism. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2022 Oct 7;23(19):11898. 

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36233200/

Murlanova K, Begmatova D, Weber-Stadlbauer U, Meyer U, Pletnikov M, Pinhasov A., Double trouble: Prenatal immune activation in stress sensitive offspring, Brain, Behavior, and Immunity. 2022 Jan 1;99:3-8. 

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34547401/